Adhesion dependent release of hepatocyte growth factor and interleukin-1 receptor antagonist from human blood granulocytes and monocytes: evidence for the …

Y Takeda, N Shiobara, AR Saniabadi, M Adachi… - Inflammation …, 2004 - Springer
Y Takeda, N Shiobara, AR Saniabadi, M Adachi, K Hiraishi
Inflammation Research, 2004Springer
Objective: Evolving evidence of anti-inflammatory effects is observed in patients with
rheumatoid arthritis or ulcerative colitis following periodic adsorptive granulocyte and
monocyte (GM) apheresis with a column containing cellulose acetate (CA) beads as
apheresis carriers. This study was undertaken to obtain insights into mechanisms of anti-
inflammatory actions of adsorptive GM apheresis with CA beads. Methods: In a series of in-
vitro experiments, we investigated the effects of plasma proteins and the leucocytes β2 …
Abstract
Objective:Evolving evidence of anti-inflammatory effects is observed in patients with rheumatoid arthritis or ulcerative colitis following periodic adsorptive granulocyte and monocyte (GM) apheresis with a column containing cellulose acetate (CA) beads as apheresis carriers. This study was undertaken to obtain insights into mechanisms of anti-inflammatory actions of adsorptive GM apheresis with CA beads.
Methods:In a series of in-vitro experiments, we investigated the effects of plasma proteins and the leucocytes β2 integrin (CD18) on granulocyte adsorption to CA beads.
Results:Granulocyte adsorption to CA beads required plasma IgG, the complement C3 and was inhibited by an antibody to leucocytes CD18. Further, hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) and interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1ra) which have strong anti-inflammatory actions were released by granulocytes that adhered to CA beads.
Conclusions:Plasma IgG, C3 derived complement activation fragments and leucocytes CD18 are involved in granulocyte adhesion to CA beads and hence the release of HGF and IL-1ra.
Springer
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